Chaining SVC
Revision as of 12:41, 23 June 2012 by Miaomiao Zhang (Talk | contribs)
- SEM: consecutive E1 E2 E3 … En
- SYN: Covert Coordination
搁到锅里炸了吗?
“Have you put (it) into the pot and fired (it)?”
gē |
gē |
placePRED |
V1 |
dào |
dào |
reachENDPNT |
V2 |
guō |
guō |
potOBJGOAL |
Ncomm |
lĭ |
lĭ |
insideOBJGOAL |
PREP |
zhà |
zhà |
fryPRED |
V3 |
le |
le |
PFV |
PRT |
ma? |
ma? |
INTR |
PRT |
他脱袜子给我们洗脚。
“He took off his socks and washed our feet.”
tā |
tā |
heSBJSG3PAGTMASC |
PN |
tuō |
tuō |
take.offPRED |
V1 |
wàzi |
wàzi |
socksOBJPT |
Ncomm |
gěi |
gěi |
givePRED |
PREP |
wŏmen |
wŏmen |
weOBJ2PL |
PN |
xĭ |
xĭ |
washPRED |
V2 |
jiăo |
jiăo |
feetOBJPT |
Ncomm |
他走过去开门
“He walked over and open the door”
tā |
tā |
heSBJAGT3SGMASC |
PN |
zŏu |
zŏu |
walkPRED |
V1 |
guò |
guò |
acrossPATH |
V2 |
qù |
qù |
go |
V3 |
kāi |
kāi |
openPRED |
V4 |
mén |
mén |
doorOBJTH |
N |
打水洗澡
“get water and take a bath”
dă |
dă |
collectPRED |
V1 |
shuĭ |
shuĭ |
waterTH |
N |
xĭzăo |
xĭzăo |
bathePRED |
V2 |
他拿刀杀一只猪。
“He takes a knife to kill a pig.”
tā |
tā |
heSBJSG3PAGTMASC |
PN |
ná |
ná |
takePRED |
V1 |
dāo |
dāo |
knifeOBJPT |
Ncomm |
shā |
shā |
killPRED |
V2 |
yīzhĭ | |
yī | zhĭ |
one | CL |
QUANT |
zhū |
zhū |
pigOBJPT |
Ncomm |
拿笔写字
“write with a pen.”
ná |
ná |
takePRED |
V1 |
bĭ |
bĭ |
penOBJPT |
Ncomm |
xiĕ |
xiĕ |
writePRED |
V2 |
zì |
zì |
charactersOBJPT |
Ncomm |
告假坐飞机回国省亲
“ask for leave and return to homeland taking a plane and visit relatives.”
gào |
gào |
tellPRED |
V1 |
jiă |
jiă |
leaveTH |
N |
zuò |
zuò |
sitPRED |
V2 |
fēijī |
fēijī |
planeINSTR |
N |
huí |
huí |
returnPRED |
V3 |
guó |
guó |
countryGOAL |
N |
xĭng |
xĭng |
visitPRED |
V4 |
qīn |
qīn |
relativesTH |
N |
拿筷子吃饭
“eat food with chopsticks”
ná |
ná |
takePRED |
V1 |
kuàizi |
kuàizi |
chopsticksINSTR |
N |
chī |
chī |
eatPRED |
V2 |
fàn |
fàn |
foodPT |
N |
他跪下来求我。
“He knelt down to beg me.”
tā |
tā |
heSBJSG3PAGTMASC |
PN |
guì |
guì |
kneelPRED |
V1 |
xià |
xià |
downPATH |
V2 |
lái |
lái |
comeDIR |
V3 |
qiú |
qiú |
begPRED |
V4 |
wŏ |
wŏ |
IOBJPT1SG |
PN |
等一会儿去!
“(We should )wait for a while (before we) go!”
dĕng |
dĕng |
waitPRED |
V1 |
yīhuìér |
yīhuìér |
a.whileMOD |
ADVm |
qù |
qù |
goPRED |
V2 |
(它)折腾了半天发现那支苍蝇好像是死了。
“After doing over it repeatedly, (it) finds that the fly seems to be dead”
(tā) |
(tā) |
(it)SBJ |
PN |
zhēteng |
zhēteng |
repeatedly.do.over |
V1 |
le |
le |
PFV |
PRT |
bàntiān |
bàntiān |
a.half.day |
ADVtemp |
fāxiàn |
fāxiàn |
findPRED |
V2 |
nà |
nà |
that |
DET |
zhī |
zhī |
CL |
CL |
cāngying |
cāngying |
fly |
Ncomm |
hǎoxiàng |
hǎoxiàng |
seemingly |
ADVm |
shì |
shì |
isCOPPRED |
V1 |
sǐ |
sǐ |
die |
V2 |
le |
le |
PFV |
PRT |
(它)看了半天发现苍蝇还是死的
“(it) has watched for a long time and finds that the fly is still dead.”
(tā) |
(tā) |
(it)SBJ1P |
PN |
kàn |
kàn |
watchPRED |
V1 |
le |
le |
PFV |
PRT |
bàn |
bàn |
halfADJ>ADV |
ADJ |
tiān |
tiān |
day |
Ncomm |
fāxiàn |
fāxiàn |
findPRED |
V2 |
cāngying |
cāngying |
flySBJ2p |
Ncomm |
hái |
hái |
still |
ADVm |
shì |
shì |
isCOP |
V |
sǐ |
sǐ |
dead |
ADJ |
de |
de |
deSTAT |
PRT |